Trial-court conviction
t2-17-009Pilibhit, Uttar PradeshConvicted 1 April 2016

CBI v. Pilibhit Police various ranks, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary

The Lucknow Special CBI Court held 47 UP policemen guilty of abducting ten Sikh pilgrims from a bus on 12 July 1991, dividing them into groups and shooting them dead in cold blood in staged encounters to earn gallantry rewards, then fabricating records; all were sentenced to life on 4 April 2016 after a Supreme Court-ordered CBI probe. The Allahabad High Court in December 2022 sustained guilt but converted the conviction to IPC s.304 Part I with seven years for 43 appellants.

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What this record means

This page documents a trial-court conviction from the cited sources below. It is not a High Court or Supreme Court finding; the conviction may have been appealed. Findings are attributed to the convicting court; this record does not add findings of its own.

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Report card

By judgment dated 1 April 2016, the Special Judge CBI / Additional District Judge, Lucknow (Special Judge Lallu Singh) convicted the various ranks, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary.

Register number
UP 26 CW 0001
Case reference
CBI v. Pilibhit Police various ranks, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary
Court and date
The Special Judge CBI / Additional District Judge, Lucknow (Special Judge Lallu Singh), 1 April 2016
Officer(s) at the material time
various ranks, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary, UP Provincial Armed Constabulary
Present service status
Not ascertained from the cited sources.
Provisions invoked
Section 120B of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; Section 364 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; Section 365 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; Section 218 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860; Section 117 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860
Finding of the Court (extract)
“fake encounter”
Verdict, sentence and quantum
Conviction recorded by the trial court. Sentence: Life imprisonment to 47 policemen (trial court); Allahabad HC (Lucknow bench, 16 Dec 2022) modified to 7 years RI + fine under IPC s.304 Part I for 43 appellants
Present status of the proceedings
The conviction was affirmed in appeal.

Compiled from the judgment and the cited sources. Findings are those of the court; this card adds none of its own.

Special Judge CBI / Additional District Judge, Lucknow (Special Judge Lallu Singh) convicted the accused police personnel on 1 April 2016. The conviction was upheld on appeal. Appeal text.

Sentence & charges

Sentence: Life imprisonment to 47 policemen (trial court); Allahabad HC (Lucknow bench, 16 Dec 2022) modified to 7 years RI + fine under IPC s.304 Part I for 43 appellants

Sections: IPC 120B; IPC 302; IPC 364; IPC 365; IPC 218; IPC 117

Appeal status

Upheld on appeal. Appeal text

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